Nigute ushobora guhitamo moteri ya mazutu yashizweho nimbaraga zumutwaro

Amashanyarazi ya Diesel arashobora gukoreshwa nkibice byingenzi kandi byateganijwe.Amashanyarazi yibanze akoreshwa cyane cyane nko mu birwa, ibirombe, imirima ya peteroli hamwe n’imijyi idafite amashanyarazi.Amashanyarazi nkayo ​​arasaba amashanyarazi ahoraho.Imashini itanga amashanyarazi ikoreshwa cyane mu bitaro, muri villa, mu bworozi bwororerwa mu nganda, mu nganda no mu bindi bicuruzwa, cyane cyane mu guhangana n’umuriro w'amashanyarazi.

Guhitamo moteri ikwirakwiza ya mazutu yashyizweho binyuze mumashanyarazi, amagambo abiri agomba kumvikana: imbaraga zambere nimbaraga zo guhagarara.Imbaraga zambere bivuga imbaraga zingirakamaro igice gishobora kugera mumasaha 12 nyuma yo gukomeza gukora.Imbaraga zihagarara bivuga agaciro gakomeye kageze mumasaha 1 mumasaha 12.

Kurugero, niba uguze moteri ya mazutu yashyizweho ifite ingufu za 150KW, imbaraga zayo zamasaha 12 ni 150KW, kandi imbaraga zayo zo guhagarara zishobora kugera kuri 165KW (110% ya Prime).Ariko, niba uguze igihagararo cya 150KW, irashobora gukora kuri 135KW gusa kugirango ukomeze gukora amasaha 1hours.

Guhitamo ingufu ntoya ya mazutu bizagabanya ubuzima bwikigereranyo kandi bikunda gutsindwa.Niba kandi uhisemo imbaraga nini zizatakaza amafaranga na lisansi.Kubwibyo, amahitamo meza kandi yubukungu ni ukongera imbaraga nyazo zisabwa (imbaraga rusange) 10% kugeza kuri 20%.

Igice cyo gukora igihe, niba imbaraga zumutwaro zingana nimbaraga nyamukuru yikigo, igomba guhagarikwa nyuma yamasaha 12 yo gukomeza gukora;niba ari umutwaro 80%, irashobora gukora ubudahwema.Ahanini witondere niba mazutu, amavuta, na coolant bihagije, kandi niba agaciro ka buri gikoresho gisanzwe.Ariko mubikorwa nyirizina, nibyiza guhagarara kuruhuka rw'amasaha 1/48.Niba ikora kuri power standby, igomba guhagarikwa kumasaha 1, bitabaye ibyo ikananirwa.

Mubisanzwe, nyuma yamasaha 50 nyuma yo gukora bwa mbere cyangwa kuvugurura moteri ya mazutu yashizweho, amavuta na filteri yamavuta bigomba gusimburwa icyarimwe.Mubisanzwe, ukwezi gusimbuza amavuta ni amasaha 250.Ariko, igihe cyo kubungabunga gishobora kongerwa cyangwa kugabanywa ukurikije uko igeragezwa ryibikoresho bifatika (niba gaze ihuha, niba amavuta afite isuku, ingano yumutwaro).